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Look for: Dark green elipitic 1.5-3.5 inch leaves with large remote spiny teeth, evergreen
Origin: Eastern/central United States
Classic holly. It has toothed and spiny, evergreen leaves and produces showy red fruits that make it a popular Christmas decoration. Can be pruned as an attractive hedge, or reaches 40' - 50' as a tree. Leaves stay green year round. Plant 4 or more to cross pollinate to get red, berry-like fruit. There are male and female holly trees, with only the females bearing the cherished red berries.
The American holly tree has been popular since the beginning of American history, having served the Native Americans with wood for many different applications and berries that were used for buttons and barter. It was said to be a favorite of George Washington, and more than a dozen hollies he planted are still evident today. The first scientific observation of the American Holly tree was recorded in 1744. It is uncommon this far north, and does not get as large in Connecticut as it does in the southeastern U.S.
USDA Zones 5-9